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Sea fish

White croaker

Genyonemus lineatus

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White croaker
Habitat
Iskele · liman · kumluk dip · çamurlu dip

Best times of day

When in the day it bites best, month by month.

  • Active day and night
  • Good at night

In October

  1. Dawn 70

    0.5 h before sunrise → 2 h after

  2. Midday 70

    1.5 h before midday → 2 h after

  3. Dusk Best 75

    1.5 h before sunset → 1 h after

  4. Night 70

    1 h after sunset → 2 h before sunrise

Moon phase

Effect of the moon on night fishing; the scores compare the phases.

  1. New moon 65
  2. First quarter 60
  3. Full moon 55
  4. Last quarter 60

Best phase: New moon

Windows across 12 months

Best times of day J F M A M J J A S O N D
Dawn 70 70 70 70 70 75 75 75 75 70 70 70
Midday 70 70 70 70 70 55 55 55 55 70 70 70
Dusk 75 75 75 75 75 80 80 80 80 75 75 75
Night 70 70 70 70 70 80 80 80 80 70 70 70

Windows follow sunrise and sunset; clock times change with place and date. Scores are relative within the month: 100 is the best window of the day.

5 sources · confidence medium

Habitat

Where it lives and in what kind of water: ranges compiled by the research.

Depth

0–183 m

mostly 0–30 m

Water temperature

5–24.1 °C

ideal 11.6–18.3 °C

Salinity

Full-strength seawater

25.2–34.4 ‰

Shore types

  • Sandy beach
  • Cove / inner bay
  • Breakwater / jetty
  • Pier / quay
  • Around marinas
  • Mixed shore
  • Lagoon / weir mouth
  • Inside harbours
  • Harbour mouth
  • Reclaimed shore

Bottom

Lives close to the bottom

  • Sand

Ranges from FishBase, AquaMaps and the literature; a general tendency, not a hard limit.

Confidence: shore type high, temperature medium

Bait and tackle suggestions

Recorded baits and fishing techniques.

Bait by month

Baits documented for shore fishing, month by month and by water clarity.

In October

Natural baits

By water clarity

Bottom scent / lateral-line hunter — Searches the bottom with barbels, smell and lateral line. Has the edge in murky water.

Clear Visibility: over 8 m
Natural bait First natural bait: Ragworm · Very suitable Usually in this water: Live or very fresh worm, shrimp, mole crab; small hidden hook; sunset and night first.
Slightly coloured Visibility: 4–8 m
Natural bait First natural bait: Ragworm · Very suitable Usually in this water: Worm and shrimp; fresh mussel.
Moderately coloured Visibility: 2–4 m
Natural bait First natural bait: Ragworm · Very suitable Usually in this water: Bloodworm, mussel, sardine; worm and squid cocktail; the most productive water.
Murky Visibility: 1–2 m
Natural bait First natural bait: Anchovy · Very suitable Usually in this water: Heavy scent: a cocktail (worm with squid or fish), crab; on the bottom.
Very murky Visibility: under 1 m
Natural bait First natural bait: Anchovy · Very suitable Usually in this water: Oily fish and worm cocktail, crab; big pieces, refreshed often.
12-month bait calendar
January
Natural baits: Anchovy, Mackerel, Ragworm, Squid
February
Natural baits: Anchovy, Mackerel, Ragworm, Squid
March
Natural baits: Anchovy, Mackerel, Ragworm, Squid
April
Natural baits: Anchovy, Mackerel, Ragworm, Squid
May
Natural baits: Anchovy, Mackerel, Ragworm, Squid
June
Natural baits: Anchovy, Mackerel, Ragworm, Squid
July
Natural baits: Anchovy, Mackerel, Ragworm, Squid
August
Natural baits: Anchovy, Mackerel, Ragworm, Squid
September
Natural baits: Anchovy, Mackerel, Ragworm, Squid
October
Natural baits: Anchovy, Mackerel, Ragworm, Squid
November
Natural baits: Anchovy, Mackerel, Ragworm, Squid
December
Natural baits: Anchovy, Mackerel, Ragworm, Squid

This is the usual pattern; the water and weather on the day can change it. Colour is fine-tuning: bait type, size and action come first. Confidence: natural high, lures low. Colour and presentation guide

Fishing rules

The regulation holds no separate minimum size or closed season entry for this species. The provisions for Türkiye as a whole apply.

Before you go, check local area and method restrictions.

Species profile

White croaker
Scientific name
Genyonemus lineatus
Water type
Saltwater
Other names
White croaker

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