Skip to content

European sardine

Sardina pilchardus

  • Sardalya
  • Ateş balığı
Peak this month Minimum size 11 cm
Family
Alosidae
Order
Clupeiformes
Habitat
coastal schooling fish
Seas
Aegean Sea, Sea of Marmara, Black Sea, Mediterranean
Bait
bread, fish flesh · micro jig, sabiki
Technique
sabiki, float fishing
European sardine
(c) Duarte Frade, some rights reserved (CC BY) · source

Legal status

Greece

Minimum size
11 cm
Maximum quantity
5 kg
Closed season
Tür/alan/dönem için daha sıkı kural olabilir

Legal basis: EU 2019/1241 Ek IX + Yunan ulusal mevzuatı communiqué text

Species size/quantity limit

EU 2019/1241 Ek IX + Yunan ulusal mevzuatı

AB asgari boy + Yunan Sahil Güvenliği genel günlük miktar çerçevesi; resmî güncel metin kontrol edilir

The table in our records

Minimum size
11 cm
Maximum quantity
5 kg
Closed season
Tür/alan/dönem için daha sıkı kural olabilir

The article text is taken from the communiqué. The table above was carried into our own records from the relevant rows of the communiqué and may be abridged. The official publication is what binds. Official communiqué (PDF) →

Where is European sardine caught?

Peak months by sea.

Black Sea

peak this month
  • Jan
  • Feb
  • Mar
  • Apr
  • May
  • Jun
  • Jul
  • Aug
  • Sep
  • Oct
  • Nov
  • Dec
Natural bait
bread, fish flesh; regional support: European anchovy / European sprat
Lure
micro jig, sabiki
Technique
Sabiki Rig

Sea of Marmara

peak this month
  • Jan
  • Feb
  • Mar
  • Apr
  • May
  • Jun
  • Jul
  • Aug
  • Sep
  • Oct
  • Nov
  • Dec
Natural bait
bread, fish flesh; regional support: European anchovy / Atlantic horse mackerel / shrimp
Lure
micro jig, sabiki
Technique
Sabiki Rig

Peak condition range

Wind
0–14 km/h
Wind direction
offshore or calm
Water temperature
14–23 °C
Pressure
1010–1024 hPa
Wave
0–0,5 m

This is a general tendency; it guarantees no catch.

Aegean Sea

peak this month
  • Jan
  • Feb
  • Mar
  • Apr
  • May
  • Jun
  • Jul
  • Aug
  • Sep
  • Oct
  • Nov
  • Dec
Natural bait
bread, fish flesh; regional support: European sardine / mamun / sülünez
Lure
micro jig, sabiki
Technique
sabiki, float

Mediterranean

peak this month
  • Jan
  • Feb
  • Mar
  • Apr
  • May
  • Jun
  • Jul
  • Aug
  • Sep
  • Oct
  • Nov
  • Dec
Natural bait
bread, fish flesh; regional support: European sardine / European squid / shrimp
Lure
micro jig, sabiki
Technique
Sabiki Rig

Bait and technique

Habitat
coastal schooling fish
Fishing technique
sabiki, float fishing
Natural baits
bread, fish flesh
Lures
micro jig, sabiki

Tackle recipe

A setup to start from. Rod length, line diameter and drag are changed to suit the size of fish you are after and the current and bottom structure of the ground.

Sabiki Rig

Sabiki / multi-hook rig

A multi-hook feathered rig for shoaling fish

  • Level: Beginner
  • Effort: Low–Moderate

Watch out: Multiple-hook injury

Regulations: Güncel Yunanistan ve AB mevzuatı kontrol edilir

Sabiki Rig

Sabiki / multi-hook rig

A multi-hook feathered rig for shoaling fish

  • Level: Beginner
  • Effort: Low–Moderate
Rod
2.40–3.60 m; 20–80 g
Reel
3000–5000
Main line
0.22–0.35 mm mono or PE 0.8–1.5
Leader/trace
Ready-made trace 0.18–0.30 mm
Hook/lure
Max 15 hooks
Bait/lure
Feathered sabiki
Connector
Swivel/clip; pick a suitable breaking strain
Rod
2.40–3.60 m; 20–80 g
Reel
3000–5000
Main line
0.22–0.35 mm mono or PE 0.8–1.5
Leader/trace
Ready-made trace 0.18–0.30 mm
Hook/lure
Max 15 hooks
Bait/lure
YEM0033
Connector
Swivel/clip; pick a suitable breaking strain

Watch out: Multiple-hook injury

Keep with you: Pliers, hook remover, glasses and first aid

Regulations: Communiqué 2024/21 Article 16 hook and line limits and place bans are checked

Frequently asked questions

What is the minimum size for European sardine?
In recreational angling the minimum catch size for European sardine is 11 cm. Fish below that length have to be returned to the water. Legal basis: EU 2019/1241 Ek IX + Yunan ulusal mevzuatı.
Which seas is European sardine found in?
In our records European sardine appears in these seas: Black Sea, Sea of Marmara, Aegean Sea, Mediterranean, North Aegean & Thrace — Greece, Central & South Aegean — Greece, Ionian Sea — Greece, Crete & Libyan Sea — Greece, Ligurian Sea — Italy, Tyrrhenian Sea — Italy, Adriatic — Italy, Ionian Sea — Italy, Strait of Sicily — Italy, Sardinian Sea — Italy, Atlantic Ocean — Spain, Mediterranean — Spain, Cantabrian Sea — Spain, Balearic Sea — Spain, Alboran Sea — Spain, Gulf of Cádiz — Spain, Strait of Gibraltar — Spain.
In which months is European sardine at its peak?
Peak periods by sea: Aegean Sea May–October; North Aegean & Thrace — Greece April, May, August, September, October, November; Central & South Aegean — Greece April, May, August, September, October, November; Ionian Sea — Greece April, May, August, September, October, November; Crete & Libyan Sea — Greece April–November; Sea of Marmara all year; Black Sea all year; Mediterranean all year; Ligurian Sea — Italy May–September; Sardinian Sea — Italy May–September; Tyrrhenian Sea — Italy May–September; Strait of Sicily — Italy May–September; Adriatic — Italy May–September; Ionian Sea — Italy May–September; Mediterranean — Spain May–September; Alboran Sea — Spain May–September; Strait of Gibraltar — Spain May–September; Gulf of Cádiz — Spain May–September; Cantabrian Sea — Spain April–August; Atlantic Ocean — Spain June–October; Balearic Sea — Spain May–September.
Which bait is European sardine caught with?
Baits and lures on record: bread, fish flesh, European sardine, mamun, sülünez, micro jig, sabiki, European anchovy, Atlantic horse mackerel, shrimp, European sprat, European squid.

Fishing grounds with this species

The first 12 of 2466 fishing grounds are listed.

See all 2466 fishing grounds on the map

Similar species