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Sea fish

Red mullet

Mullus barbatus

Get to know the species, pick your region, find your spot.

Other names: Barbun

Red mullet
Habitat
Sandy · muddy bottom
Method
Bottom fishing · LRF
Family
Mullidae

Choose your region

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Where is Red mullet caught?

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Mediterranean fishing spots

68
Mediterranean
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A listed spot is not a guarantee of a catch.

Mediterranean

Season and suitable conditions

Check the season information for the region you chose.

Peak months: May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Season information is no guarantee of a catch.

Best spots in October

By month

Average monthly score of the spots in Turkey (0–100).

  1. 0 Jan
  2. 0 Feb
  3. 0 Mar
  4. 0 Apr
  5. 0 May
  6. 37 Jun
  7. 33 Jul
  8. 32 Aug
  9. 34 Sep
  10. 36 Oct
  11. 37 Nov
  12. 0 Dec

The best spot in each Turkish province, by this month’s score.

  1. Akbük Halk Plajı Didim, Aydın 41/100 Good
  2. Duba Plajı Ayvalık, Balıkesir 41/100 Good
  3. Kadırga Koyu Sahili Ayvacık, Çanakkale 41/100 Good
  4. Gülçavuş Köyü Plajı Enez, Edirne 41/100 Good
  5. Aynalı Dere Çatalca, İstanbul 41/100 Good

A 0–100 score from season, water temperature, habitat and local records; a general trend, not a guarantee.

Habitat

Where it lives and in what kind of water: ranges compiled by the research.

Rarely caught on a line from the shore.

Depth

10–328 m

mostly 100–300 m

Water temperature

6.6–28 °C

ideal 11–21.5 °C

Salinity

Full-strength seawater

11.6–39.3 ‰

Shore types

  • Sandy beach
  • Cove / inner bay

Bottom

Lives close to the bottom

  • Sand
  • Sand and gravel
  • Gravel

Ranges from FishBase, AquaMaps and the literature; a general tendency, not a hard limit.

Confidence: shore type medium, temperature medium

Bait and tackle suggestions

Recorded baits and fishing techniques.

Lures

  • Soft plastic worm

Fishing technique

Fishing rules for Türkiye

Türkiye

Minimum size
12 cm
Maximum quantity
5 kg

Single-species or mixed total; details and exceptions are in the regulation.

No species-specific closed season is listed; area and method rules still apply.

Legal basis: 2024/21 Çizelge 7 communiqué text

MVT0004

2024/21 Çizelge 7

No additional species note; the general provisions of 2024/21 apply No species-based time closure is stated; the area and method provisions are reserved

The table in our records

Minimum size
12 cm
Maximum quantity
5 kg

The article text is taken from the communiqué. The table above was carried into our own records from the relevant rows of the communiqué and may be abridged. The official publication is what binds. Official communiqué (PDF) →

Fishing rules for Greece

Greece

Minimum size
11 cm
Maximum quantity
5 kg

Closed season: Tür/alan/dönem için daha sıkı kural olabilir

Legal basis: EU 2019/1241 Ek IX + Yunan ulusal mevzuatı communiqué text

Species size/quantity limit

EU 2019/1241 Ek IX + Yunan ulusal mevzuatı

AB asgari boy + Yunan Sahil Güvenliği genel günlük miktar çerçevesi; resmî güncel metin kontrol edilir

The table in our records

Minimum size
11 cm
Maximum quantity
5 kg
Closed season
Tür/alan/dönem için daha sıkı kural olabilir

The article text is taken from the communiqué. The table above was carried into our own records from the relevant rows of the communiqué and may be abridged. The official publication is what binds. Official communiqué (PDF) →

Before you go, check local area and method restrictions.

Species profile

Red mullet
Scientific name
Mullus barbatus
Family
Mullidae
Order
Mulliformes
Water type
Saltwater
Seas
Aegean Sea, Mediterranean, Sea of Marmara, Black Sea
Other names
Barbun, Barbunya

Frequently asked questions

What is the minimum size for Red mullet?

In recreational angling the minimum catch size for Red mullet is 12 cm. Fish below that length have to be returned to the water. Legal basis: 2024/21 Çizelge 7.

When is Red mullet closed to fishing?

There is no closed season specific to Red mullet — the regulations set no time ban for this species. Area and gear rules still apply. The limit that applies all year is the minimum size: 12 cm. Legal basis: 2024/21 Çizelge 7.

Which seas is Red mullet found in?

In our records Red mullet appears in these seas: Black Sea, Sea of Marmara, Aegean Sea, Mediterranean, North Aegean & Thrace — Greece, Central & South Aegean — Greece, Ionian Sea — Greece, Crete & Libyan Sea — Greece, Güzelyurt Bay — Northern Cyprus, Kyrenia north coast — Northern Cyprus, Famagusta–İskele — Northern Cyprus, Karpas Peninsula — Northern Cyprus, Akamas–Paphos west coast — Southern Cyprus, Paphos–Limassol south coast — Southern Cyprus, Larnaca southeast coast — Southern Cyprus, Ayia Napa–Protaras — Southern Cyprus, Ligurian Sea — Italy, Tyrrhenian Sea — Italy, Adriatic — Italy, Ionian Sea — Italy, Strait of Sicily — Italy, Sardinian Sea — Italy, Atlantic Ocean — Spain, Mediterranean — Spain, Cantabrian Sea — Spain, Balearic Sea — Spain, Alboran Sea — Spain, Gulf of Cádiz — Spain, Strait of Gibraltar — Spain, Adriatic — Croatia, Black Sea — Bulgaria, Black Sea — Romania.

In which months is Red mullet at its peak?

Peak periods by sea: Aegean Sea April–November; Mediterranean March–October; Sea of Marmara April–November; Black Sea all year; North Aegean & Thrace — Greece October–April; Central & South Aegean — Greece October–April; Ionian Sea — Greece October–April; Crete & Libyan Sea — Greece September–June; Tyrrhenian Sea — Italy May–September; Famagusta–İskele — Northern Cyprus all year; Güzelyurt Bay — Northern Cyprus all year; Kyrenia north coast — Northern Cyprus all year; Karpas Peninsula — Northern Cyprus all year; Paphos–Limassol south coast — Southern Cyprus all year; Ayia Napa–Protaras — Southern Cyprus all year; Akamas–Paphos west coast — Southern Cyprus all year; Larnaca southeast coast — Southern Cyprus all year; Ligurian Sea — Italy May–September; Sardinian Sea — Italy May–September; Strait of Sicily — Italy May–September; Adriatic — Italy May–September; Ionian Sea — Italy May–September; Mediterranean — Spain May–September; Alboran Sea — Spain May–September; Strait of Gibraltar — Spain May–September; Gulf of Cádiz — Spain May–September; Cantabrian Sea — Spain April–August; Atlantic Ocean — Spain April–August; Balearic Sea — Spain May–September; Adriatic — Croatia May–October; Black Sea — Bulgaria June–October; Black Sea — Romania June–October.

Which bait is Red mullet caught with?

Baits and lures on record: shrimp, tubeworm, mamun, European sardine, sülünez, soft plastic worm, European squid, European anchovy, Atlantic horse mackerel, European sprat.

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