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Turbot

Scophthalmus maximus

  • Kalkan
  • Karadeniz kalkanı
Minimum size 45 cm
Family
Scophthalmidae
Order
Pleuronectiformes
Habitat
sandy depths
Seas
Black Sea, Sea of Marmara
Bait
anchovy, horse mackerel, whiting · large bottom soft plastic
Technique
bottom fishing, surf casting
Turbot
(c) Wiljam Eklund, some rights reserved (CC BY) · source

Legal status

Türkiye

Minimum size
45 cm
Maximum quantity
1 fish
Closed season
15 April–15 June

Legal basis: 2024/21 Çizelge 7 communiqué text

MVT0011

2024/21 Çizelge 7

No additional species note; the general provisions of 2024/21 apply

The table in our records

Minimum size
45 cm
Maximum quantity
1 fish
Closed season
15 April–15 June

The article text is taken from the communiqué. The table above was carried into our own records from the relevant rows of the communiqué and may be abridged. The official publication is what binds. Official communiqué (PDF) →

Where is Turbot caught?

Peak months by sea.

Black Sea

  • Jan
  • Feb
  • Mar
  • Apr
  • May
  • Jun
  • Jul
  • Aug
  • Sep
  • Oct
  • Nov
  • Dec
Natural bait
European anchovy, Atlantic horse mackerel, whiting; regional support: European anchovy / European sprat
Lure
large bottom soft plastic
Technique
bottom, surf

Peak condition range

Wind
5–20 km/h
Wind direction
light onshore
Water temperature
7–15 °C
Pressure
1005–1018 hPa
Wave
0,4–1,2 m

This is a general tendency; it guarantees no catch.

Sea of Marmara

  • Jan
  • Feb
  • Mar
  • Apr
  • May
  • Jun
  • Jul
  • Aug
  • Sep
  • Oct
  • Nov
  • Dec
Natural bait
European anchovy, Atlantic horse mackerel, whiting; regional support: European anchovy / Atlantic horse mackerel / shrimp
Lure
large bottom soft plastic
Technique
bottom, surf

Bait and technique

Habitat
sandy depths
Fishing technique
bottom fishing, surf casting
Natural baits
anchovy, horse mackerel, whiting
Lures
large bottom soft plastic

Frequently asked questions

What is the minimum size for Turbot?
In recreational angling the minimum catch size for Turbot is 45 cm. Fish below that length have to be returned to the water. Legal basis: 2024/21 Çizelge 7.
When is Turbot closed to fishing?
The closed season for Turbot is 15 April–15 June. Fishing for it is banned within those dates. Legal basis: 2024/21 Çizelge 7.
Which seas is Turbot found in?
In our records Turbot appears in these seas: Black Sea, Sea of Marmara, Ligurian Sea — Italy, Tyrrhenian Sea — Italy, Adriatic — Italy, Ionian Sea — Italy, Strait of Sicily — Italy, Sardinian Sea — Italy, Atlantic Ocean — Spain, Cantabrian Sea — Spain, Gulf of Cádiz — Spain.
In which months is Turbot at its peak?
Peak periods by sea: Black Sea January, March, April, May, June, November, December; Sea of Marmara February, March, April, May, October, November, December; Ligurian Sea — Italy November–March; Sardinian Sea — Italy November–March; Tyrrhenian Sea — Italy November–March; Strait of Sicily — Italy November–March; Adriatic — Italy November–March; Ionian Sea — Italy November–March; Gulf of Cádiz — Spain November–March; Cantabrian Sea — Spain October–February; Atlantic Ocean — Spain October–February.
Which bait is Turbot caught with?
Baits and lures on record: European anchovy, Atlantic horse mackerel, whiting, European sprat, large bottom soft plastic, shrimp.

Fishing grounds with this species

The first 12 of 3385 fishing grounds are listed.

See all 3385 fishing grounds on the map

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