Sea fish
European sprat
Sprattus sprattus
Get to know the species, pick your region, find your spot.
Other names: Sprat
- Habitat
- Open-water shoals
- Method
- Sabiki
- Family
- Clupeidae
Choose your region
The information changes with the region you choose.
Where is European sprat caught?
Explore the regions or go straight to the map.
Sea of Marmara fishing spots
2Black Sea fishing spots
187North Sea fishing spots
215Baltic Sea fishing spots
384North Sea fishing spots
82North Sea fishing spots
182 fishing grounds
187 fishing grounds
- Aade Schleswig-Holstein · Pinneberg
- Ackerum Schleswig-Holstein · Nordfriesland
- Altendeich Schleswig-Holstein · Nordfriesland
- Alter Anleger Schleswig-Holstein · Nordfriesland
- Am Leuchtturm Niedersachsen · Aurich
- Am Zollhaus Niedersachsen · Aurich
- Appelland Schleswig-Holstein · Nordfriesland
- Archsum Schleswig-Holstein · Nordfriesland
- Ahlbeck Mecklenburg-Vorpommern · Vorpommern-Greifswald
- Ahrenshoop Mecklenburg-Vorpommern · Vorpommern-Rügen
- Alt Bülk Schleswig-Holstein · Rendsburg-Eckernförde
- Altefähr Mecklenburg-Vorpommern · Vorpommern-Rügen
- Altenteil Schleswig-Holstein · Ostholstein
- Althagen Mecklenburg-Vorpommern · Vorpommern-Rügen
- Alt Reddevitz Mecklenburg-Vorpommern · Vorpommern-Rügen
- Altstadt Mecklenburg-Vorpommern · Nordwestmecklenburg
82 fishing grounds
18 fishing grounds
No fishing ground or region matches your search.
A listed spot is not a guarantee of a catch.
Sea of Marmara
Season and suitable conditions
Recorded all year round in this region; no distinct fishing season shows.
Black Sea
Season and suitable conditions
Recorded all year round in this region; no distinct fishing season shows.
North Sea
Season and suitable conditions
Check the season information for the region you chose.
Peak months: Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Baltic Sea
Season and suitable conditions
Check the season information for the region you chose.
Peak months: Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
North Sea
Season and suitable conditions
Check the season information for the region you chose.
Peak months: Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec
North Sea
Season and suitable conditions
Check the season information for the region you chose.
Peak months: Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec
Season information is no guarantee of a catch.
Best spots in October
By month
Average monthly score of the spots in Turkey (0–100).
- 57 Jan
- 57 Feb
- 69 Mar
- 67 Apr
- 50 May
- 44 Jun
- 40 Jul
- 36 Aug
- 41 Sep
- 57 Oct
- 62 Nov
- 55 Dec
The best spot in each Turkish province, by this month’s score.
- Perşembe Limanı Kıyısı Perşembe, Ordu 67/100 Good
- Bandırma Limanı Dış Mendireği Bandırma, Balıkesir 64/100 Good
- Aya Nikola Halk Plajı Adalar, İstanbul 61/100 Good
- Eskihisar Feribot İskelesi Kıyısı Gebze, Kocaeli 61/100 Good
- Bülbül Deresi Armutlu, Yalova 61/100 Good
A 0–100 score from season, water temperature, habitat and local records; a general trend, not a guarantee.
Habitat
Where it lives and in what kind of water: ranges compiled by the research.
Rarely caught on a line from the shore.
Depth
10–150 m
mostly 10–50 m
Water temperature
3–23.1 °C
ideal 10–16 °C
Salinity
Also enters brackish water
3.6–39.3 ‰
Shore types
- Pier / quay
- Inside harbours
Bottom
Lives in open water
Ranges from FishBase, AquaMaps and the literature; a general tendency, not a hard limit.
Confidence: shore type medium, temperature medium
Bait and tackle suggestions
Recorded baits and fishing techniques.
Natural baits
Lures
- Micro sabiki
Fishing technique
In this region · Sea of Marmara
- Natural bait:
- small fish chunks; regional support: European anchovy / Atlantic horse mackerel / shrimp
- Lure:
- micro sabiki
- Technique:
- Sabiki Rig
In this region · Black Sea
- Natural bait:
- small fish chunks; regional support: European anchovy / European sprat
- Lure:
- micro sabiki
- Technique:
- Sabiki Rig
Fishing rules
The regulation holds no separate minimum size or closed season entry for this species. The provisions for Türkiye as a whole apply.
Before you go, check local area and method restrictions.
Species profile
- Scientific name
- Sprattus sprattus
- Family
- Clupeidae
- Order
- Clupeiformes
- Water type
- Saltwater
- Seas
- Sea of Marmara, Black Sea
- Other names
- Çaça, Sprat
Frequently asked questions
Which seas is European sprat found in?
In our records European sprat appears in these seas: Black Sea, Sea of Marmara, North Sea — Germany, Baltic Sea — Germany, North Sea — Netherlands, North Sea — Belgium.
In which months is European sprat at its peak?
Peak periods by sea: Sea of Marmara all year; Black Sea all year; North Sea — Germany June–September; Baltic Sea — Germany June–September; North Sea — Netherlands September–April; North Sea — Belgium September–April.
Which bait is European sprat caught with?
Baits and lures on record: small fish chunks, European anchovy, Atlantic horse mackerel, shrimp, micro sabiki, European sprat.
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