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Sea fish

Common octopus

Octopus vulgaris

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Other names: Adi ahtapot

Common octopus
Comingio Merculiano (1845-1915) in Jatta Giuseppe (1860-1903) (Wikimedia Commons) · source
Family
Octopodidae

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Where is Common octopus caught?

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Adriatic fishing spots

1,121
Adriatic
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A listed spot is not a guarantee of a catch.

Adriatic

Season and suitable conditions

Recorded all year round in this region; no distinct fishing season shows.

Season information is no guarantee of a catch.

Best spots in October

By month

Average monthly score of the spots in Turkey (0–100).

  1. 43 Jan
  2. 43 Feb
  3. 43 Mar
  4. 37 Apr
  5. 0 May
  6. 0 Jun
  7. 0 Jul
  8. 0 Aug
  9. 0 Sep
  10. 0 Oct
  11. 68 Nov
  12. 62 Dec

Not recommended this month

A 0–100 score from season, water temperature, habitat and local records; a general trend, not a guarantee.

Best times of day

When in the day it bites best, month by month.

  • Active at dawn and dusk
  • Limited at night

In October

  1. Dawn 85

    1 h before sunrise → 2 h after

  2. Midday 35

    1 h before midday → 1 h after

  3. Dusk Best 90

    1.5 h before sunset → 2 h after

  4. Night 60

    1.5 h after sunset → 1.5 h before sunrise

Moon phase

Effect of the moon on night fishing; the scores compare the phases.

  1. New moon 65
  2. First quarter 60
  3. Full moon 50
  4. Last quarter 60

Best phase: New moon

Windows across 12 months

Best times of day J F M A M J J A S O N D
Dawn 75 75 80 80 80 90 90 90 85 85 85 75
Midday 55 55 40 40 40 35 35 35 55
Dusk 80 80 85 85 85 85 85 85 90 90 90 80
Night 45 45 50 50 50 60 60 60 60 60 60 45

Windows follow sunrise and sunset; clock times change with place and date. Scores are relative within the month: 100 is the best window of the day.

4 sources · confidence medium

Habitat

Where it lives and in what kind of water: ranges compiled by the research.

Depth

0–347 m

mostly 0–100 m

Water temperature

7–27.4 °C

ideal 17–20 °C

Salinity

Full-strength seawater

25–45 ‰

Shore types

  • Sandy beach
  • Cove / inner bay
  • Rocky shore
  • Breakwater / jetty
  • Pier / quay
  • Around marinas
  • Mixed shore
  • Inside harbours
  • Cliff / steep shore
  • Reclaimed shore
  • Shoal / reef

Bottom

Lives close to the bottom

  • Sand
  • Rock

Ranges from FishBase, AquaMaps and the literature; a general tendency, not a hard limit.

Confidence: shore type high, temperature high

Bait and tackle suggestions

Recorded baits and fishing techniques.

Bait by month

Baits documented for shore fishing, month by month and by water clarity.

In October

Closed season 15 April–31 October. No bait advice is shown for this month. (2024/21 Çizelge 7)

12-month bait calendar
January
Natural baits: Garfish, Moray eel, Crab, Sardine Lures: Octopus jig, Squid jig
February
Natural baits: Garfish, Moray eel, Crab, Sardine Lures: Octopus jig, Squid jig
March
Natural baits: Garfish, Moray eel, Crab, Sardine Lures: Octopus jig, Squid jig
April closed season
Natural baits: Garfish, Moray eel, Crab, Sardine Lures: Octopus jig, Squid jig
May closed season
Closed season 15 April–31 October. No bait advice is shown for this month.
June closed season
Closed season 15 April–31 October. No bait advice is shown for this month.
July closed season
Closed season 15 April–31 October. No bait advice is shown for this month.
August closed season
Closed season 15 April–31 October. No bait advice is shown for this month.
September closed season
Closed season 15 April–31 October. No bait advice is shown for this month.
October closed season
Closed season 15 April–31 October. No bait advice is shown for this month.
November
Natural baits: Garfish, Moray eel, Crab, Sardine Lures: Octopus jig, Squid jig
December
Natural baits: Garfish, Moray eel, Crab, Sardine Lures: Octopus jig, Squid jig

This is the usual pattern; the water and weather on the day can change it. Colour is fine-tuning: bait type, size and action come first. Confidence: natural high, lures high. Colour and presentation guide

Fishing rules for Türkiye

Türkiye

Minimum size
750 g
Maximum quantity
1 fish

Closed season: 15 April–31 October

Single-species or mixed total; details and exceptions are in the regulation.

Legal basis: 2024/21 Çizelge 7 communiqué text

MVT0001

2024/21 Çizelge 7

Weight limit

The table in our records

Minimum size
750 g
Maximum quantity
1 fish
Closed season
15 April–31 October

The article text is taken from the communiqué. The table above was carried into our own records from the relevant rows of the communiqué and may be abridged. The official publication is what binds. Official communiqué (PDF) →

Before you go, check local area and method restrictions.

Species profile

Common octopus
Scientific name
Octopus vulgaris
Family
Octopodidae
Order
Octopoda
Water type
Saltwater
Seas
Sea of Marmara, Aegean Sea, Mediterranean
Other names
Ahtapot, Adi ahtapot

Frequently asked questions

When is Common octopus closed to fishing?

The closed season for Common octopus is 15 April–31 October. Fishing for it is banned within those dates. Legal basis: 2024/21 Çizelge 7.

Which seas is Common octopus found in?

In our records Common octopus appears in these seas: Sea of Marmara, Aegean Sea, Mediterranean, North Aegean & Thrace — Greece, Central & South Aegean — Greece, Ionian Sea — Greece, Crete & Libyan Sea — Greece, Güzelyurt Bay — Northern Cyprus, Kyrenia north coast — Northern Cyprus, Famagusta–İskele — Northern Cyprus, Karpas Peninsula — Northern Cyprus, Akamas–Paphos west coast — Southern Cyprus, Paphos–Limassol south coast — Southern Cyprus, Larnaca southeast coast — Southern Cyprus, Ayia Napa–Protaras — Southern Cyprus, Ligurian Sea — Italy, Tyrrhenian Sea — Italy, Adriatic — Italy, Ionian Sea — Italy, Strait of Sicily — Italy, Sardinian Sea — Italy, Atlantic Ocean — Spain, Mediterranean — Spain, Cantabrian Sea — Spain, Balearic Sea — Spain, Alboran Sea — Spain, Gulf of Cádiz — Spain, Strait of Gibraltar — Spain, Adriatic — Croatia, Mediterranean — France, Atlantic — France.

In which months is Common octopus at its peak?

Peak periods by sea: North Aegean & Thrace — Greece October–March; Central & South Aegean — Greece October–March; Ionian Sea — Greece October–March; Crete & Libyan Sea — Greece September–March; Famagusta–İskele — Northern Cyprus all year; Güzelyurt Bay — Northern Cyprus all year; Kyrenia north coast — Northern Cyprus all year; Karpas Peninsula — Northern Cyprus all year; Paphos–Limassol south coast — Southern Cyprus all year; Ayia Napa–Protaras — Southern Cyprus all year; Akamas–Paphos west coast — Southern Cyprus all year; Larnaca southeast coast — Southern Cyprus all year; Ligurian Sea — Italy April, May, June, September, October, November; Strait of Sicily — Italy April, May, June, September, October, November; Tyrrhenian Sea — Italy April, May, June, September, October, November; Ionian Sea — Italy April, May, June, September, October, November; Adriatic — Italy April, May, June, September, October, November; Sardinian Sea — Italy April, May, June, September, October, November; Mediterranean — Spain April, May, June, September, October, November; Strait of Gibraltar — Spain April, May, June, September, October, November; Cantabrian Sea — Spain March, April, May, August, September, October; Balearic Sea — Spain April, May, June, September, October, November; Atlantic Ocean — Spain May, June, July, October, November, December; Alboran Sea — Spain April, May, June, September, October, November; Gulf of Cádiz — Spain April, May, June, September, October, November; Adriatic — Croatia all year; Atlantic — France all year; Mediterranean — France all year.

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